
Employers guide to occupational health check
Occupational health checks play a crucial role in ensuring the wellbeing and safety of employees in the workplace. As an employer, it is essential to prioritise the health and safety of your workforce, not only to comply with legal requirements but also to create a conducive and productive work environment. It is necessary to have a comprehensive understanding of occupational health checks, their significance in the workplace, and the responsibilities of employers in conducting and managing these checks, to make informed decisions and take necessary actions to ensure the health and wellbeing of your employees.
What is an Occupational Health Check?
An occupational health check, also known as a workplace health assessment, is a comprehensive evaluation of an employee’s physical and mental wellbeing in relation to their job requirements. It involves gathering information and conducting a number of assessments to identify any potential health risks or issues that may impact the employee’s ability to perform their duties effectively.

Importance of Occupational Health Checks for Employers
As an employer, prioritising the health and wellbeing of your employees is crucial for the success of your business. Occupational health checks play a vital role in ensuring a safe and healthy working environment for your workforce. By conducting these checks, you can identify and address any health concerns or risks that may arise due to specific job roles, work conditions, or hazards. By investing in occupational health checks, you demonstrate a commitment to your employees’ welfare, which can boost their morale and loyalty towards the company. Moreover, it can help prevent workplace injuries and illnesses, reduce absenteeism, and improve overall productivity.
Legalities of Occupational Health Checks
When it comes to occupational health checks, employers have legal responsibilities to ensure the health and safety of their employees. These responsibilities are outlined in:
- Management of H&S at Work Regulations, 1999
- Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations, 1992
- Health and Safety (First Aid) Regulations, 1981
- Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations, 2002
- Specialist legislation relating to specific chemicals, substances, or risks
The legal framework aims to protect both employees and employers by providing guidelines for maintaining a safe working environment and implementing health surveillance programs.
It’s crucial for employers to familiarise themselves with the specific regulations and compliance obligations related to occupational health checks in their jurisdiction. These may include requirements for regular health assessments where employees are exposed to hazards, medical examinations for certain job roles such as Airside Driver Medicals, and the documentation and reporting of health-related incidents or issues. Adhering to these regulations not only protects your employees but also helps you avoid potential legal repercussions.

So, What Happens in an Occupational Health Check?
Before conducting an occupational health check, employers should establish a clear process and communication plan. This involves informing employees about the reasons for, the purpose, benefits, and confidentiality of the assessments, as well as addressing any concerns they may have. Additionally, gathering relevant information about job roles, tasks, and potential risks is crucial to ensure comprehensive evaluations.
Medical assessments form a significant part of occupational health checks. These assessments often include general health screenings, pre-employment examinations, and specific tests tailored to the job requirements. Examples may include vision and hearing tests, lung function assessments, and musculoskeletal examinations. These assessments enable early detection of health issues and help determine if an employee is fit to perform their duties safely.
Psychological Assessments and Evaluations
Recognising the impact of mental health on overall wellbeing, occupational health checks may also incorporate psychological assessments and evaluations. These assessments aim to identify signs of work-related stress, anxiety, depression, or other mental health conditions that may affect job performance. By addressing these issues proactively, employers can support their employees’ mental wellbeing and create a healthier work environment.
Benefits of Conducting Regular Occupational Health Checks
Promoting employee health and wellbeing
Regular occupational health checks demonstrate a commitment to prioritising employee health and wellbeing. By identifying and addressing any existing or potential health issues, employers can provide necessary support and intervention, promoting a healthier workforce.
Reducing workplace injuries and illnesses
Through preventative measures and early detection of health risks, regular occupational health checks can significantly reduce workplace injuries and illnesses. By mitigating potential hazards or making necessary adjustments to working conditions, employers can minimise the risk of accidents and create a safer work environment.
Enhancing productivity and employee morale
Investing in occupational health checks can have positive effects on productivity and employee morale. When employees feel valued and supported in terms of their health and wellbeing, they are more likely to be motivated and engaged in their work. Additionally, by addressing health concerns promptly, employers can help employees manage their conditions effectively, reducing the impact on productivity.

Role of Occupational Health Professionals
When it comes to occupational health check-ups, having qualified professionals on board is crucial. These practitioners are skilled in assessing the health risks associated with the workplace and can provide valuable guidance to both employers and employees. They have the expertise to identify potential hazards and recommend preventive measures that can save you from unnecessary risks and other troubles in the future.
Occupational health professionals work closely with your HR and management teams to ensure a smooth and effective health check-up process. By collaborating with them, these professionals can better understand your company’s specific needs, goals, and culture. This collaboration helps them tailor their recommendations and strategies, ensuring that your employees stay happy and healthy.

Addressing Occupational Health Issues and Implementing Preventive Measures
Most workplaces have their own hazards, some of them more so than others. Occupational health check-ups can help you identify those dangers and take action. Through careful assessment, these health professionals can pinpoint the hazards your employees face and suggest ways to minimise risks. Whether it’s improving equipment safety, implementing ergonomic practices, or providing proper training, making these changes will help protect your staff and your business.
Policies and procedures are the backbone of a successful occupational health program. By working with your HR and management team, occupational health professionals can help craft policies that align with best practices and regulatory requirements. These policies set clear guidelines for maintaining a healthy work environment and outline steps to be taken in case of emergencies.
By educating your employees about potential risks and providing training on safety measures, you empower them to take control of their own health. Occupational health professionals can help develop educational programs that are engaging and informative. They’ll make sure your employees understand the importance of preventive measures and know how to handle risky situations.

Remember, a healthy workforce is a happy and productive workforce, so, let’s keep our employees safe and healthy. Prioritising occupational health checks as an employer is not just a legal obligation but a fundamental responsibility towards your employees. By investing in regular health assessments, you create a safer and healthier work environment, reduce the risk of workplace injuries and illnesses, and enhance overall productivity and employee morale. Collaborating with qualified occupational health professionals, implementing preventive measures, and staying updated with regulations and best practices are key to ensuring the success of your occupational health check program. By taking proactive steps to address employee health, you not only safeguard their wellbeing but also contribute to the long-term success of your organisation.
FAQ
1. Why are occupational health checks important for employers?
Occupational health checks are crucial for employers as they help identify and address potential health risks in the workplace. By conducting regular assessments, employers can ensure the wellbeing of their employees, reduce the likelihood of work-related injuries and illnesses, and maintain a productive work environment. Additionally, occupational health checks help employers comply with legal requirements and demonstrate their commitment to employee health and safety.
2. What is the role of occupational health professionals in the check-up process?
Occupational health professionals play a vital role in the check-up process. They are qualified experts who evaluate and assess employees’ health conditions, identify potential workplace hazards, and provide guidance on preventive measures and interventions. These professionals collaborate with employers and management to develop effective health policies, educate employees on health-related matters, and ensure compliance with regulations and best practices.
3. How can employers address occupational health issues and implement preventive measures?
To address occupational health issues and implement preventive measures, employers should first identify and assess workplace hazards. This can be achieved through regular risk assessments and employee feedback. Once hazards are identified, employers can implement proper control measures such as engineering controls, administrative controls, and personal protective equipment (PPE). Employers should also develop and communicate clear health and safety policies, provide necessary training and education to employees, and establish a culture of health and wellbeing in the workplace.